Postmodern Architecture Is a Maximalist’s Dream—What It Is and How to Achieve It -by Halee Miller Van Ryswyk, Kelly Ryan Kegans

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Punchy colors, artful references, and playful patterns converge in the whimsical look of postmodern.

Carson Downing

Rules are meant to be broken in this maximal mash-up of color and pattern. Inspired by the work of avant-garde Italian architects and designers Ettore Sottsass and Gio Ponti (among others), postmodern style combines a riot of stripes and geometric motifs in a kaleidoscope of saturated colors. It might seem counterintuitive, but the repetition of designs brings a sense of order to the wild mix. Witty asides, such as hand-shape cocktail napkins, reinforce this style’s point of view that design should be fun. Learn more about postmodern architecture and design, plus how you can achieve it in your own home.

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The Foundation of Postmodern Architecture

The postmodern movement first became popular in the 1960s and ’70s as a reaction against modern architecture, which existed prior. Some say that postmodern architecture can be thought of as the opposite of modern architecture, which is known for favoring function over ornamentation. Postmodernism is all about mixing various styles from different periods, displaying lots of personality, and contradicting the simplicity of modern architecture.

Interior designer Mina Lisanin says that postmodern architecture is all about breaking the rules. “It moves away from the clean lines of modernism, mixing different styles and ideas. You’ll see classical touches mixed with futuristic designs, creating spaces that are fun and full of surprises.”

Carson Downing

Key Elements of Postmodern Architecture

Postmodern architecture and design exude abstract shapes, irony, bold color, and the unconventional mixing of styles. Understand and identify what makes postmodern architecture and design what it is with this list of iconic elements.

Pattern on Pattern

You’ll often find eye-catching geometrics with references to Pop Art and Memphis (a 1980s Italian design collective known for its furniture) in postmodern design. Layering different kinds of patterns—like a striped tablecloth underneath pinwheel plates—is a great example of this kind of pattern play. The patterns used together won’t always make sense either, and they don’t have to! Despite what traditional “design rules” may have taught us, an energetic piece of patterned furniture can be found in a postmodern room that’s coated in graphic wallpaper—and it still looks fantastic.

Unexpected Color

Postmodern design is full of vibrant colors. Early in the movement, primary colors were most used. Now, more natural shades or retro colors can also be intertwined with the original palette. For example, popular combinations in this style include melon and navy or blue and red—both vibrating visual energy.

A Sense of Humor

You’ll likely find elements that are meant to be amusing, witty, and/or ironic in postmodern design. Whether on a wall or a sculpture, unpredictable icons and shapes are not uncommon. Wallpapers with artful motifs, like Schumacher’s surrealist-inspired hands, are a way to wrap a room in an irreverent yet elegant look.

Odd Angles and Asymmetrical Shapes

The formal symmetry of modern buildings and design is rejected in postmodernism, resulting in asymmetrical forms that provide visual interest and movement. This can be seen with the irregular form or placement of furniture, sculptures, shelving, etc. Instead of striving for equal balance in the room, designers often strive to be off-centered in postmodernism.

ANDREA CAUGHEY

How to the Incorporate the Postmodern Design Style in Your Home

“Today, people want spaces that reflect their individuality, and postmodern architecture fits that goal perfectly. It appeals to those who like to mix styles and create something unique. The freedom and creativity of postmodernism continue to influence how we design spaces in the present,” Lisanin says.

Do you want to inject the flair and personality that comes with postmodern design into your own space? Look to these simplified ideas when designing it.

1. Mix Styles

If you’re someone who can never decide what design style you prefer, postmodernism is ideal for you. Use elements from varying styles like contemporary, modern, Art Deco, midcentury modern, and transitional. This eclectic approach gives homeowners the freedom to design a space that reflects their personality without the restraints of one singular style.

2. Use Funky Furniture

Bought new or thrifted, finding furniture that’s fun and abstractly shaped can be the key to a postmodern-focused space. A piece or two of conversation-starting furniture can be all that’s necessary to start your design process. Opt for strange shapes, varying fabrics (think one in velvet and the other in leather), distinct patterns, and striking colors. Arrange the furniture asymmetrically around the room for an extra interesting look.

3. Play with Texture, Color, and Pattern

Whether in the curtains, wallpaper, rugs, furniture, pillows, blankets, wall art, or objects around the room, aim to mix different materials and colors throughout. Combine textures like plush velvet, shiny metal, soft leather, and raw wood. Use at least three saturated colors that strongly contrast, yet go together nicely. Likewise, layer different patterns, from geometric to whimsical. Finding your own unique combination and balance of these three design principles is sure to give you a postmodern space you adore.

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Postmodern Architecture Is a Maximalist’s Dream—What It Is and How to Achieve It -by Halee Miller Van Ryswyk, Kelly Ryan Kegans

The Foundation of Postmodern Architecture